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Hormonal methods of contraception (hormonal contraceptives) are a particularly effective family planning method. They are also fully reversible, i.e. a woman can become pregnant again once she stops using the contraceptive.
Hormonal contraceptives contain sex hormones which act in a similar way to the estrogens and progesterone produced by the body. There are various forms of hormonal contraception.
The hormones can be taken in tablet form. When people talk about 'the pill' they usually mean the combined pill or combined oral contraceptive (COC) which contains an estrogen and a progestin - the most commonly used form of oral contraception. But there is also the minipill which contains only a progestin and is therefore also called the progestin-only pill.
Long-acting hormone preparations release hormones in your body very slowly over a prolonged period. Contraceptives of this type are the intrauterine system, injectable contraceptives, implants, the contraceptive patch and the vaginal ring.
The 'morning after pill' can also prevent a pregnancy but should only be used in emergencies.
Hormonal contraceptives are usually prescribed by a general practitioner, family planning doctor or gynecologist.
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We give general information about all hormonal methods of contraception.
Please note that not all products/methods are available in all countries. Ask your doctor for further advice.
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